Charles de Gaulle: From Soldier to President

Early Life and Career

Charles de Gaulle was born in Lille, France, on November 22, 1890. He attended the prestigious École Militaire de Saint-Cyr and served in the French army during World War I, eventually rising to the rank of captain.

Leader of Free France

After the defeat of France in 1940, de Gaulle escaped to England and established the Free French movement, a resistance organization fighting against the Nazi occupation. As the leader of Free France, de Gaulle became a symbol of French resistance and determination.

Founder of the Fifth Republic

After the war, de Gaulle played a key role in the establishment of the Fifth Republic in 1958. He served as the republic's first president from 1959 to 1969 and is credited with restoring France's prestige and stability.

Legacy

Charles de Gaulle remains one of the most important and influential figures in French history. His leadership during World War II and his vision for a modern France have left a lasting legacy on the nation. He passed away at the age of 79 in Colombey-les-Deux-Églises, France.

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